Understand lighting circuits and DOL motors. Well, how to read a circuit diagram.
Its all about ensuring cables go to each point. Lets take a one way lighting circuit. For the purpose of the AM2, cable goes from outgoing side of MCB, then to switch, through light switch and up to light. Neutral from neutral bar to light fitting. CPC from earth bar in DB to light. (ALL conduit method)
If you check all of the parts with a continuity tester (as above) then you will find the fault. Don't stop until you have checked ALL the circuit or you will only have half of the picture as there could be more than one fault.
You may end up with faults such as CPC open circuit, Neutral open circuit, switch line open circuit, reversed polarity.
If you apply that principle to all circuits you fault find on in your AM2 then you won't go wrong. (2-way & intermediate)
Hopefully it makes sense and good luck
Don't forget the terms!
Overload
Short circuit
Reversed Polarity
Markysparky