Discuss loop impedence test in the Periodic Inspection Reporting & Certification area at ElectriciansForums.net

OK then,

I was taught that the reason we use the max TT Zs values as the worst case for TN systems where RCDs are concerned, because even where the reason for the RCD is for say a high-ish Zs (just over the OCPD threshold) a TN system should always still have a lower Zs than most common TT systems (E54's TT excluded lol).

So long as you complied within the worst case TT values it would be ok with TN systems, which by default should have a much lower Zs anyway than those given in the TT table, and if you do have happen to have values approaching the max given in the TT tables on a TN system then you have other more serious faults. lol
 
Hi guys I was wondering if someone can help me with a question on my 2394 paper it says:

Why is it necessary to carry out an earth fault loop impedence test before carrying out an RCD test

My answer:

Because an earth fault loop impedance test will prove that there is a fault path to earth and without a fault path to earth an RCD cannot operate as they only operate when a live to earth or neutral to earth fault occurs.

If you could tell me if im correct or not in what im saying and if im correct do i need to elaborate a bit more

Thanks

2394 initial verification. As I understand it, you shouldn't be energising anything until you've confirmed there's an EFLI that complies.
 
OK then,

I was taught that the reason we use the max TT Zs values as the worst case for TN systems where RCDs are concerned, because even where the reason for the RCD is for say a high-ish Zs (just over the OCPD threshold) a TN system should always still have a lower Zs than most common TT systems (E54's TT excluded lol).

So long as you complied within the worst case TT values it would be ok with TN systems, which by default should have a much lower Zs anyway than those given in the TT table, and if you do have happen to have values approaching the max given in the TT tables on a TN system then you have other more serious faults. lol

All correct from a working point of view, but as far as actual requirements go (which is what exam questions will want) 7667 ohms is the max for a 30mA RCD on a TN system, as ridiculous as that value may be lol.

I'll say it again though, I don't even think that anything we have talked about is anywhere near an answer that someone marking a 2394 paper would want to see anyway!
 
You do realise that the EFLI is a live test ?

heh heh. taken at incoming with main sw off and main earth disconnected. installation is not energized

edit. the point i think is it's an Initial Verification question and therefore, it's more to do with the order in which you're 'supposed' to carry out tests.
I'll check though, could be wrong!!!
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I would still say that the limiting factor is Ut, as this what almost all the other related regs are designed to limit in the event of a high Zs, and why your meter inhibits the test on say the RCD test etc.
 
Last edited:
ok so I have misunderstood the depth required by the question and, the possible answer I gave was already given in post #2 by Richard, with more to it, but basically my view of what was being asked. Apologies
 

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