If the RCBO tripped exactly when you hit the cable as a result of the hit, there must have been metal-to-metal contact because it would take time for moisture to to get in and take effect. Unless you chew into the sheath of this is unlikely because as has been mentioned above you can crush it flat and the insulant still holds the conductors apart. So this suggests to me that a nearby faulty seal was disturbed by the hit or the cable was already damaged somewhere. 250V grade is probably more likely to be damaged because of the smaller dimensions.
When looking for a fault site, especially as there has been a lot of moisture around recently, you don't need much heat, just pass the heat gun along the cable watching the tester, as soon as you reach it the reading will change. It may even be possible to find it by warming the plaster without exposing the cable.
Lucien